Australia has long been a well-liked destination for people who want to immigrate abroad. The nation benefits from a strong economy, which means more job prospects. Australia promises a higher standard of living and a peaceful, harmonious multicultural community.
What is the PR (Permanent Residency) in Australia?
Immigrants can obtain a permanent residency visa from Australia. There is a five-year validity of the Australia PR visa. You can apply for Australian citizenship after three years as a PR holder, which is only one of the many advantages of having an Australia PR!
PR in Australia for Bangladeshi Students
PR in Australia is a popular option for students from Bangladesh. It offers numerous benefits, including the ability to live and work in Australia permanently, access to public services and healthcare, and the opportunity to sponsor eligible family members.
What can you do with a PR?
If you have a PR, you can reside and travel anywhere in Australia and pursue higher education within the country. Social Security benefits are also available to you after two years along with a PR Sponsorship for your family. You can also submit an application for government positions. You can visit New Zealand and receive cost-free medical coverage. Additionally, free health insurance will be provided.
The Scenario for Bangladeshi Students who get PR
Before requesting permanent residency, you can apply for a temporary graduate visa if you want to work in Australia after completing your studies. With an Australian degree, you may expect to earn a medium-high wage.
International students who obtain permanent residency in Australia have the option of relocating and settling there permanently. The pupils do not, however, receive citizenship as a result. People who have permanent residency are free to work, study, and live anywhere in Australia. These people have access to Medicare, an initiative of the Australian government towards universal healthcare.
Permanent residents, however, are not eligible for the HELP, or Higher Education Loan Program, because it is solely designed to assist Australian nationals with the costs of higher education. Having access to a PR in Australia as a student from Bangladesh means that you are one step closer towards being an Australian citizen.
Eligibility Requirements for Getting PR in Australia
Requirements and Rules to get PR in Australia:
The following are the two most popular visa routes to Australian permanent residence:
- Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189, 190, and 491)
- Employer-Sponsored Visa (Subclass 482, 494 and 186 Visa)
In order to be eligible for an Australian PR Visa, regardless of the visa type you decide to apply for, your occupation must be listed on the Skilled Occupation List. Following your studies, you will require the following to obtain permanent residency (PR) in Australia:
1. The occupation must be on the Skilled Occupation List.
2. The minimum age requirement is 45.
3. You must score at least 65 points on the points grid, which evaluates you according to your age, education, work experience, and other factors.
How to Get PR in Australia?
To get PR in Australia as an international student, you need to complete a course that is at least 2 years long, have a positive skills assessment, and meet the English language proficiency requirements. You can then apply for a skilled migration visa or a temporary graduate visa, which can lead to PR.
The Post Study Work Visa for International Students in Australia
There are 4 types of visas that you can apply for after completing your studies
1. Skilled Independent Visa: You can apply without any sponsorships.
2. Employer Nomination Scheme: This visa enables skilled workers to live and work permanently in Australia after being nominated by their employer.
3.Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional Visa: It is intended for professionals who desire to reside and work in regional Australia.
4. Skilled Work Regional Visa: This is just a short-term visa. It is intended for professionals who desire to reside and work in regional Australia.
The General Skilled Migration Program and SkillSelect
By submitting an expression of interest through SkillSelect, students who have gained sufficient work experience abroad during the past two to four years can apply immediately for permanent residency through the General Skilled Migration program. Applicants for the General Skilled Migration Program must check the Skilled Occupation List to see if their selected field is covered.
The General Skilled Migration Visas, often known as the “points tested visas,” are frequently mentioned when discussing skilled migration in Australia. Three visas are also included in this program: The visas are Permanent Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) and Permanent Skilled Worker Visa (Subclass 190). Lastly, the short-term visa: Regional (Provisional) Skilled Work visa (Subclass 491).
The Australian government changes its ranking of the best jobs each year, aiding in the advancement of the country. International students are more likely to be granted Australian permanent residence if they complete a program corresponding to a vocation on the Australian Skilled Occupations List (Permanent Residency).
Step-by-Step Process of Getting PR in Australia
Make sure you’re eligible:
You must first determine which occupation, as defined by Australian Immigration, you fit under and which list this occupation is on. Make sure your profession is included on the list that corresponds to the visa for which you intend to apply because there are various lists for each of the aforementioned visas. You cannot apply for a General Skilled Migration Visa if your profession is not listed on any of the lists for the three visas.
The Skill Assessment:
Finding out if you would receive a favorable Skills Assessment from the agency that evaluates your occupation—also referred to as your “career validation or recognition”—is the second stage in obtaining PR in Australia. There is a separate Skills Assessment Authority for each occupation.
Additionally, each Authority has its own standards for approving your skills evaluation, such as a specific level of English proficiency, job experience, and qualifications. Therefore, it is essential that you get familiar with the requirements of the skills assessment authority for your industry before you even begin to think about applying for a visa and investing time and money in this endeavor.
The Points Grid
Because the three skilled migration visas we mentioned (189, 190, and 491) are point-tested visas, you will have to satisfy certain requirements and accrue points for each category. The Department of Home Affairs can use this method to identify candidates who possess the qualities and talents they are seeking and to make a decision.
In order to file an Expression of Interest for one of those three visas, you must have a minimum of 65 points. The points are distributed among the following groups:
- Being in the appropriate age range (18 to 45)
- Academic Credentials
- Work Experience
- English Proficiency
- Studying in Australia
- Being a student from a place in Australia that has a low population
- Being a translator
- Having a skilled spouse
- Being in a profession that is nominated by a state in Australia
The English Proficiency
Complete your English language competency test as the following step. One of the three language proficiency tests, IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE, is an option. The following stage entails having Australia’s SkillSelect program review your credentials. You will be evaluated during this process, which lasts 8–10 weeks, based on your age, test results, work history, and intended length of stay.
The Expression of Interest (EOI)
You cannot simply apply for a visa in Australia, even if you are eligible. Be it an Independent 189 visa, a regional 190 visa, or a 491 visa – which will cover states and territories as well – you must first be invited by the government. Then, a copy of your Skill Select report must be sent with your Expression of Interest (EOI). You must use Australia’s Skill Select website to submit your Expression of Interest (EOI). This is how you communicate your interest in submitting an application for a PR visa to the Australian government.
The Visa Application
You will receive your invitation to apply (ITA) which means that you are one step closer to getting your permanent residency. The last step is to submit your Australia PR visa within 60 days of receiving your ITA. For the stamping of your visa, you will also need to present extra documents such as your clearance certificates and passport.
Best PR Visa Options
Some of the best PR visa options for international students include Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189), Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190), and Temporary Graduate visa (subclass 485).
Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189)
You can work and study anywhere in Australia with this visa, and you can also sponsor qualifying family members for permanent residency. You can become an Australian citizen if you are eligible. The cost of this visa starts from AUD 4,240.
To be considered eligible for this visa, you need to work in a skilled occupation that is listed. You should get an accurate assessment of your occupational skills. To apply for this visa, you must pass the points test and receive an invitation.
Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190):
A permanent residency skilled migration visa for professionals who are currently residing and employed in Victoria and have the abilities to support Victoria’s health response and economic recovery is the Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190).
Just like the Skilled Independent Visa, you can work and study anywhere in Australia with this visa, and you can also sponsor qualifying family members for permanent residency. You can become an Australian citizen if you are eligible. The cost of this visa starts from AUD 4,240.
To be considered eligible for this visa, you need to work in a skilled occupation that is listed. You should get an accurate assessment of your occupational skills. To apply for this visa, you must pass the points test and receive an invitation.
Post Study Work Visa (Subclass 485)
The Post Study Work Visa (Subclass 485) is frequently chosen by candidates in this situation as their visa of choice after completing their education. The cost is around AUD 1,730.
The Post Study Work Visa typically provides unrestricted work rights and is valid for two years. For the award of certain qualifications, it is offered to applicants who have finished two years of full-time study in Australia (normally a Bachelor degree or higher, but in some cases applicants who have completed a trade qualification may be eligible for the Graduate Stream of the subclass 485 visa).
You must be younger than 50 years old to be eligible for this visa. Your initial student visa must have been granted after your application was submitted on or before November 5, 2011. In the last six months, you’ve had a student visa. You recently earned a degree from a CRICOS-registered program.
How to get PR with Student Visa?
Many applicants discover they are not immediately eligible for permanent residency after finishing their studies. This can be the case because they lack the necessary points for skilled migration or because they lack sponsorship from an employer or a state government. The Post Study Work Visa (subclass 485) is frequently chosen by candidates in this situation as their visa of choice after completing their education.
What can Disqualify You from Getting PR?
To be eligible for immigration to Australia, you must meet certain requirements and provide the necessary paperwork. Your PR application may not be approved for a number of key reasons, including:
1. Selecting the wrong type of visa
2. Incomplete form for visa application
3. Not meeting health requirements
4. Not being financially solvent enough
5. Reportable offenses involving an earlier visa
6. Being previously involved in criminal activity
7. Failure to be considered as eligible
How Long Does it Take to Get Permanent Residency?
Varied visas within these categories have different processing times, and in certain situations, it may take longer for those visas to be approved. All Australia GSM category visas, such as Australia Visa Subclass 189, Subclass 190, and Subclass 489, typically take 8 to 12 months to process.
Getting PR after Masters
The best way to get PR after masters is the post study work visa (subclass 485). This will allow you two years to score well in the points grid system. You can also opt for an employer nominated visa. Having a degree that has high demand in Australia will provide you with a competitive edge as well.
To be eligible for immigration to Australia, you must meet certain requirements and provide the necessary paperwork. Your PR application may not be approved for a number of key reasons, including:
1. Selecting the wrong type of visa
2. Incomplete form for visa application
3. Not meeting health requirements
4. Not being financially solvent enough
5. Reportable offenses involving an earlier visa
6. Being previously involved in criminal activity
7. Failure to be considered as eligible
Tips on Getting PR
To improve your chances of getting a PR in Australia, you can consider options such as studying a course that is in high demand, gaining work experience in your field of study, achieving a high level of proficiency in English, and seeking nomination for a skilled migration visa. It is also important to stay updated on changes in immigration policies and requirements.
Proficiency in The English Language
Earning excellent marks on any English language tests you may take is another option to raise your points. The majority of these exams, including IELTS, TOEFL, and PTE, evaluate your skills in reading, writing, speaking, and listening. You will gain extra points if you perform better on these tests.
Work Experience
Having almost 2 to 4 years of work experience in Australia will also allow you to have an edge and help you to score more points.
Eligible Courses to Study
As Australia is a country with low population and low skilled workers, they are always looking to hire people in certain industries. If you have a degree from an Australian university and they are looking to hire people in that occupation, there is a high possibility of you getting a PR.
State Nomination
To improve chances of getting a PR as an international student in Australia, you can be the recipient of a nomination from a particular state if your profession is highly demanded in that region.
Professional Year Program
You can receive an additional 5 points for completing a professional year program. These courses aid in the transition from study to employment in Australia and must be finished after earning a degree or diploma that qualifies.
This is a fantastic choice if you’re looking for a way to score some additional points. The Department of Home Affairs has emphasized that completion of this specific program can give graduates an additional 5 points if they are employed in a skilled vocation that qualifies (DHA).
Bridging Visa
This temporary visa generally allows you to stay in Australia after your current substantive visa ceases and while your new substantive visa application is being processed.
PR FAQs
The kind of visa you are applying for, the application fee, the pay for the medical exam, the money for the English language test, the cost of health insurance, the number of dependents, the cost of travel to Australia, and other incidentals all factor towards the overall cost of your PR visa.
Congratulations! Now that you have received your PR permit, you are welcome to apply for citizenship. After successfully completing 4 years as a permanent resident, the 5-year visa program offers the opportunity to seek Australian citizenship.
No, it’s not recommended. Since Australia is an English-speaking nation, one must demonstrate their proficiency in speaking, reading, and writing the language.
A permanent resident of Australia can do so in a variety of ways. One of options is to apply for a subclass 189 visa, commonly known as a skilled independent visa, which does not require a sponsor or a relative who resides in Australia. Skilled employees without sponsorship from an employer or family member are able to live and work permanently in Australia with the help of this form of visa.
Ending View
Depending on the volume of applications, Australia’s PR Process for skilled workers might take anywhere from 6 to 12 months. Although the immigration procedure is rather straightforward, it needs careful oversight and in-depth advice from qualified immigration specialists.
We hope this information was helpful to you. This was an extremely condensed explanation of a complicated procedure.